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# ChatGPT Binding
The openHAB ChatGPT Binding allows openHAB to communicate with the ChatGPT language model provided by OpenAI.
ChatGPT is a powerful natural language processing (NLP) tool that can be used to understand and respond to a wide range of text-based commands and questions. With this binding, you can use ChatGPT to formulate proper sentences for any kind of information that you would like to output.
# Supported Things
The binding supports a single thing type account
, which corresponds to the OpenAI account that is to be used for the integration.
# Thing Configuration
The account
thing requires a single configuration parameter, which is the API key that allows accessing the account.
API keys can be created and managed under https://platform.openai.com/account/api-keys (opens new window).
Name | Type | Description | Default | Required | Advanced |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
apiKey | text | The API key to be used for the requests | N/A | yes | no |
apiUrl | text | The server API where to reach the AI service | https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions (opens new window) | no | yes |
modelUrl | text | The model url where to retrieve the available models from | https://api.openai.com/v1/models (opens new window) | no | yes |
The advanced parameters apiUrl
and modelUrl
can be used, if any other ChatGPT-compatible service is used, e.g. a local installation of LocalAI (opens new window).
# Channels
The account
thing comes with a single channel chat
of type chat
.
It is possible to extend the thing with further channels of type chat
, so that different configurations can be used concurrently.
Channel | Type | Read/Write | Description |
---|---|---|---|
chat | String | RW | This channel takes prompts as commands and delivers the response as a state update |
Each channel of type chat
takes the following configuration parameters:
Name | Type | Description | Default | Required | Advanced |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
model | text | The model to be used for the responses. | gpt-3.5-turbo | no | no |
temperature | decimal | A value between 0 and 2. Higher values like 0.8 will make the output more random, while lower values like 0.2 will make it more focused and deterministic. | 0.5 | no | no |
systemMessage | text | The system message helps set the behavior of the assistant. | N/A | no | no |
maxTokens | decimal | The maximum number of tokens to generate in the completion. | 500 | no | yes |
# Full Example
# Thing Configuration
Thing chatgpt:account:1 [apiKey="<your api key here>"] {
Channels:
Type chat : chat "Weather Advice" [
model="gpt-3.5-turbo",
temperature="1.5",
systemMessage="Answer briefly, in 2-3 sentences max. Behave like Eddie Murphy and give an advice for the day based on the following weather data:"
]
Type chat : morningMessage "Morning Message" [
model="gpt-3.5-turbo",
temperature="0.5",
systemMessage="You are Marvin, a very depressed robot. You wish a good morning and tell the current time."
]
}
# Item Configuration
String Weather_Announcement { channel="chatgpt:account:1:chat" }
String Morning_Message { channel="chatgpt:account:1:morningMessage" }
Number Temperature_Forecast_Low
Number Temperature_Forecast_High
# Example Rules
rule "Weather forecast update"
when
Item Temperature_Forecast_High changed
then
Weather_Announcement.sendCommand("High: " + Temperature_Forecast_High.state + "°C, Low: " + Temperature_Forecast_Low.state + "°C")
end
rule "Good morning"
when
Time cron "0 0 7 * * *"
then
Morning_Message.sendCommand("Current time is 7am")
end
Assuming that Temperature_Forecast_Low
and Temperature_Forecast_High
have meaningful states, these rules result e.g. in:
23:31:05.766 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemCommandEvent ] - Item 'Morning_Message' received command Current time is 7am
23:31:07.718 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Morning_Message' changed from NULL to Good morning. It's 7am, but what's the point of time when everything is meaningless and we are all doomed to a slow and painful demise?
and
23:28:52.345 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Temperature_Forecast_High' changed from NULL to 15
23:28:52.347 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemCommandEvent ] - Item 'Weather_Announcement' received command High: 15°C, Low: 8°C
23:28:54.343 [INFO ] [openhab.event.ItemStateChangedEvent ] - Item 'Weather_Announcement' changed from NULL to "Bring a light jacket because the temps may dip, but don't let that chill your happy vibes. Embrace the cozy weather and enjoy your day to the max!"
The state updates can be used for a text-to-speech output and they will give your announcements at home a personal touch.
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